Mexico has launched an ambitious plan to transform how public healthcare is delivered across the country.

 

In April 2026, President Claudia Sheinbaum announced a decree creating the Universal Health Service, a national initiative designed to integrate Mexico's major public healthcare institutions into a more coordinated system. The long-term goal is to allow people to receive medical attention across public health networks regardless of which institution they are currently affiliated with.

The reform seeks to connect services provided by IMSS, ISSSTE, IMSS-Bienestar, and other public healthcare providers into a unified network. Officials say this will help make better use of hospitals, medical equipment, specialists, and healthcare resources throughout the country.

Implementation is being carried out in stages. The first phase began in 2026 with the rollout of a new health credential and registration process. Beginning in January 2027, the government plans to introduce expanded service sharing between institutions, including emergency care access, specialized treatments, and other priority services.

Supporters describe the initiative as a historic step toward broader healthcare access. At the same time, experts note that achieving its full goals will require sustained funding, expanded infrastructure, improved medical supply chains, and additional healthcare personnel.